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{{Short description|British theoretical chemist and applied mathematician}}
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Latest revision as of 23:01, 24 May 2026


Charles Coulson
Coulson in 1950
Coulson in 1950
Born 13 December 1910
Dudley, Worcestershire, England
Died 7 January 1974
Oxford, England


Known for Quantum theory of valency; molecular orbital theory; valence bond theory

Charles Alfred Coulson (13 December 1910 - 7 January 1974) was a British applied mathematician and theoretical chemist. He was an important figure in the use of quantum mechanics to describe chemical valency, molecular orbitals, bond order, and the electronic structure of molecules.

Quantum chemistry

Coulson helped turn the quantum theory of chemical bonding into a practical discipline. His work connected valence bond ideas with molecular orbital calculations and helped clarify how electron distribution determines bond strength and molecular shape.

In the Quantum Collection, Coulson is especially relevant to:

Bonding and valency

Coulson's textbook Valence became a widely used introduction to quantum descriptions of chemical bonding. It helped chemists move from classical bond pictures toward wave functions, electron density, resonance, and approximate molecular calculations.

See also

References



Author: Harold Foppele