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	<title>Physics:Quantum Magnetohydrodynamics - Revision history</title>
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&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Short description|Fluid description of conducting plasmas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Quantum methods backlink|Plasma and kinetic methods}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Magnetohydrodynamics&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (MHD) describes the behavior of conducting fluids such as plasmas.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is derived as a macroscopic limit of [[Physics:Quantum kinetic theory|kinetic theory]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Fundamental equations ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Magnetohydrodynamics is described by a set of coupled equations:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Continuity equation (mass conservation):===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
\frac{\partial \rho}{\partial t} + \nabla \cdot (\rho \mathbf{u}) = 0&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Momentum equation:===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
\rho \left( \frac{\partial \mathbf{u}}{\partial t} + \mathbf{u} \cdot \nabla \mathbf{u} \right)&lt;br /&gt;
= -\nabla p + \mathbf{J} \times \mathbf{B}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Induction equation:===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
\frac{\partial \mathbf{B}}{\partial t} = \nabla \times (\mathbf{u} \times \mathbf{B})&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Magnetic constraint:===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
\nabla \cdot \mathbf{B} = 0&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Limitations ==&lt;br /&gt;
MHD does not include effects described by [[Physics:Quantum Transport theory|transport theory]] or [[Physics:Quantum Drift physics|drift physics]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=See also=&lt;br /&gt;
{{#invoke:PhysicsQC|tocHeadingAndList|Physics:Quantum basics/See also}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=References=&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist|3}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Author|Harold Foppele}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Sourceattribution|Magnetohydrodynamics|1}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;WikiHarold</name></author>
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